++ NIGHT SHIFT NEWS rundown ++

Crisis in the Middle East

Welcome! Here's the relevant humanitarian news headlines rundown 2025-SEP-15 - 14:00 CEST

(Links safety-checked, no paywalls)

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#Gaza #WestBank #Lebanon #Yemen #Syriaย  ๐Ÿ”” with updates

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๐Ÿ“ฐ HEADLINES: ++ ๐Ÿ“ข Widespread criticism of draft resolution at Arab-Islamic summit in Qatar: REPORT MEMO ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏGaza death toll from Israeli war tops 64,800 as 7 more Palestinians die of starvation: REPORT MEMO ++ ๐Ÿ›๏ธ Yemenโ€™s Antiquities Authority pleads with UNESCO to protect heritage from Israeli bombing: REPORT YPA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Yemen: 46* dead, 165* wounded due to Israeli aggression on Sanaa, Jawf - REPORT YPA ++ ๐Ÿ“ข Israel's attacks in Qatar: Algeria Calls for Security Council Emergency Meeting: REPORT AL24 ++ Yemeni drone vanishes from radar, military helicopters, causing chaos in Israel: REPORT YPA ++ ๐Ÿ”” UPDATE Al-Quds /Jerusalem shooting: Seven settlers killed, several critically injured - REPORT Al Mayadeen ++๐Ÿ•ฏBudapest holds candlelight vigil honoring 20,000 Palestinian children killed in Gaza: REPORT WAFA ++ South Sudan denies any deal with Israel to resettle Palestinians: REPORT Al Mayadeen ++ย 

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โš–๏ธ GENOCIDE IN GAZA: ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏGaza death toll surges to 64,905* amid ongoing Israeli genocide ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ“ข Israelโ€™s mass displacement order for the entirety of Gaza City is unlawful and inhumane: Amnesty International - REPORT WAFA ++ โš ๏ธ SEP-10 ISR army issues evacuation warnings in Gaza City: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ 20* Palestinian civilians, including five* journalists, killed in Israeli strike on Nasser Medical Complex: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏIsraelโ€™s killing of Palestinian farmers part of systematic policy to enforce starvation in Gaza: PRIME SOURCE Euro-Med HR Monitor ++ ๐Ÿ†˜ 98.5 percent of cropland unavailable for cultivation as famine looms: PRIME SOURCE ๐ŸŸฆ UN FAO ++ ๐Ÿ†˜ 97 % of Gazaโ€™s animal wealth destroyed by Israeli bombing, starvation, and looting: PRIME SOURCE Euro-Med Monitor ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐ŸŸฆ Israeli school strikes magnify civilian peril: PRIME SOURCE HRW ++ ๐Ÿ†˜ Nearly half of mothers screened by MAPโ€™s local partner in Gaza are suffering from severe malnutrition: REPORT MAP UK ++ย  *updated by MoHย 

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โ›” WEST BANK INVASION: ++ ๐Ÿ›‘ Israel issues decision to seize roof of inner Ibrahimi Mosque courtyard: REPORT WAFA ++ โš ๏ธ ISR forces issue land seizure order to build fence near Salfit: REPORT WAFA ++ SEP-14 ๐Ÿ›‘ 540 Palestinians detained in the West Bank in August, over 19,000 since start of war: REPORT WAFA ++ SEP-11 ISR forces impose siege on Tulkarm, shut down southern and eastern entrances: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘ ๐Ÿ†˜ Palestinian journalist Ali al-Samoudi faces severe, deliberate medical neglect in Israeli prison: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘ Israeli colonists vandalize plant nursery south of Nablus: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ“ข MSF: Palestinians in West Bank facing mass forced displacement by Israeli forces and colonists: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ†˜๐ŸšฐHumanitarian Situation Update #314 | West Bank by ๐Ÿ”ต OCHA: REPORT ++ ๐Ÿšฐ ISR forces seal off seven water springs in southern West Bank: REPORT WAFA ++ย  *updated

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๐Ÿ›ก SECURITY LEB (local time):ย  SEP-14 โš ๏ธVOT ISR drone targeted a house in the Al-Kharzeh neighborhood of Aita al-Shaab (Bint Jbeil District) shortly after midnight: REPORT NNA -- SEP-12 โš ๏ธVOT ISR drone drops bomb toward bulldozer at Aitarounโ€™s Maghariq junction: REPORT NNA -- SEP-08 VOT๐Ÿ•ฏISR airstrikes kill 5, wound 5 in Bekaa and Hermel REPORT Al Mayadeen -- SEP-05 VOT ๐Ÿ”ฅ Sound bomb causes field fire in Yaroun, no injuries reported: REPORT NNA -- Death toll in total: ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ4195* people killed, more than 17,000* wounded since the beginning of the Israeli aggression: MoH -- ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Israel kills more than 231* ๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿฝโ€โš•๏ธ๐Ÿ‘จ๐Ÿพโ€๐Ÿš’ medics, emergency workers: WHOย ย  *updated

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MEDIA WORKERS: ++ SEP-02 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ ISR airstrikes kill journalists Rasmi Salem and Iman Al-Zamili: REPORT MEMO ++ AUG-31 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏDeath of Al-Quds journalist Islam Abed raises Gaza media toll REPORT MEMO ++ AUG-25 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Six* journalists killed in ISR strike on Nasser Medical Complex and another drone attack: REPORT WAFA ++ AUG-23 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏPalestine TVโ€™s Khaled Al-Madhoun killed by Israeli forces in northern Gaza: REPORT WAFA ++ AUG-19 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Number of killed journalists has risen after the assassination of journalist Islam al-Komi ++ AUG-10ย ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Israel kills six* (five of Al Jazeera) journalists in targeted Gaza City airstrike: REPORT CPJ ++ JUL-10 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Journalists Syndicate: Killing of journalist Ahmad Abu Eisha a new crime in Israelโ€™s war on truth: REPORT WAFA ++ JUN-05 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ ISR drone strike on Baptist Hospital kills four journalists, critically wounds fifth: REPORT WAFA ++ MAY-25 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏJournalist and family members killed in Israeli airstrike on Jabalia: REPORT WAFA ++ MAY-18 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Five more Palestinian journalists killed in Israeli strikes in Gaza: REPORT MEMO ++ MAY-13 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Journalist Hassan Eslaih killed in Israeli strike on Nasser Hospital: REPORT Al Mayadeen ++ APR-07 ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ ISR strike on media tent kills journalists Helmi al-Faqawi and Ahmad Mansour ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Mohammad Mansour of Palestine Today TV killed in an airstrike: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏAnadolu freelance cameraman Saed Abu Nabhan killed by Israeli army: PRIME SOURCEย  *updatedย 

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โœˆ๏ธ AIR SPACE: ++ โŒ๐Ÿ›ฌ Ryanair comments it may not resume Israel operations after Gaza war ends ++ โœ…๐Ÿ›ซ Kuwaitโ€™s Jazeera Airways resumes direct flights with Syria after 13-year hiatus: REPORT NNA ++ JUN-13 โŒ๐Ÿ›ฌ Lufthansa stellt Flรผge nach Teheran ein: REPORT aero.de ++ โœ…๐Ÿ›ซ Emirates Airlines set to restart flights to Damascus in mid-July: REPORT Al Maydeen ++

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๐Ÿ—„๏ธ Recent breaking news:ย  ++ โš–๏ธ The Gaza Tribunal: Jeremy Corbyn launches investigation into UK complicity in war on Gaza - REPORT Al Mayadeen ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏSanaa officially announces death of Yemeni Prime Minister, several government members assassinated by Israel: REPORT YPA ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Israel holds bodies of 726 Palestinians, including children and detainees: REPORT WAFA ++ ๐Ÿ”ต UN experts alarmed by reports of enforced disappearances at US funded Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) aid distribution sites: PRIME SOURCE UN ++ ๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ•ฏ Israel kills doctor, civil defence worker and five journalists at medical complex in southern Gaza Strip: PRIME SOURCE Euro-Med Monitor ++ Alawites primarily targeted in fatal Syrian coast violence: ๐Ÿ”ต UN probe - REPORT Al Mayadeen ++ ๐ŸŸฆ Israeli killings of Palestinians seeking food are war crimes - PRIME SOURCE HRW ++ โš–๏ธ Karim Khan investigation: Former ICC judges criticise handling of complaint against prosecutor: REPORT MEE ++ ๐Ÿ†˜ IPC ALERT: Worst-case scenario of Famine unfolding in the Gaza Strip - PRIME SOURCE IPC ++ ๐Ÿ”ต UN's Tรผrk calls for immediate steps to ensure protection of people in Suweida and across Syria: PRIME SOURCE UNHRC ++ ๐Ÿ›‘ New attack reaffirms GHFโ€™s role in killing and starvation in Gaza, underscores need to stop its operations: PRIME SOURCE Euro-Med Monitor ++

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Legend:

โš ๏ธ #attention #imminentdanger

๐Ÿ›‘ #WarCrimes #CrimesAgainstHumanity #Genocide

VOT #ViolationOfTruce

ย ๐Ÿ›ก #CivilProtectionMeasures #security

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Editor in Chief:ย  Susan Ville

Colleagues of TEFNET intra:ย  Patrick Keller (GER), Doug Richards (US), Jean "Max" Haber (FR)

Latest Civil Defence Report

Warfare at the speed of thought: can brain-computer interfaces comply with IHL?

Statement by Anna M. Gielas for the ICRC

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The convergence of neuroscience and warfare in China and the United States reflects a new kind of arms race โ€“ one focused not only on weapon systems but on the human brain itself. This intensifying competition has spurred interest among other technologically advanced militaries. Seeking to avoid strategic disadvantage, countries such as Israel and Russia are also developing BCI technologies for military purposes.

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Read the full report:ย  DIRECT LINK

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Killer Robots: UN vote should spur treaty negotiationsย 

Report by Human Rights Watch

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Urgent action needed to address Autonomous Weapons Systems: The record number of countries voting in favor of the second-ever United Nations General Assembly resolution on lethal autonomous weapons systems, or โ€œkiller robots,โ€ highlights the urgent need to open negotiations on a new treaty to ban them, Human Rights Watch said in a statement from DEC-05 in New York.

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Read the full report: DIRECT LINK

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ICRC Law & Policy Blog

The problem of algorithmic bias in AI-based military decision support systems

Algorithmic bias has long been recognized as a key problem affecting decision-making processes that integrate artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The increased use of AI in making military decisions relevant to the use of force has sustained such questions about biases in these technologies and in how human users programme with and rely on data based on hierarchized socio-cultural norms, knowledges, and modes of attention.

In the latest ICRC blog post, Dr Ingvild Bode, Professor at the Center for War Studies, University of Southern Denmark, and Ishmael Bhila, PhD researcher at the โ€œMeaningful Human Control: Between Regulation and Reflexionโ€ project, Paderborn University, unpack the problem of algorithmic bias with reference to AI-based decision support systems (AI DSS). They examine three categories of algorithmic bias โ€“ preexisting bias, technical bias, and emergent bias โ€“ across four lifecycle stages of an AI DSS, concluding that stakeholders in the ongoing discussion about AI in the military domain should consider the impact of algorithmic bias on AI DSS more seriously.

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DIRECT LINK PRIME SOURCE

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Justice Reports Europe

Photo: MEMO
Photo: MEMO

The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has declared that trade agreements between the European Union (EU) and Morocco cannot include goods or resources originating from Western Sahara.

The ECJ emphasized that Western Sahara is considered a โ€œnon-self-governing territoryโ€ under international law and, therefore, it is distinct from the Kingdom of Morocco. As such, any trade agreements that include products from Western Sahara must explicitly recognise this status and cannot be automatically considered as part of agreements involving Morocco. Read the report by Middle East Monitor:
DIRECT LINK

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Indie Journalism

In the largest public analysis of ISR military strike footage, Airwars reviewed hundreds of clips of strikes in Gaza posted on official military media accounts in the first month of the war. Despite the grainy videos published with few details on targets or locations, Airwars matched 17 strikes to specific geo-coordinates where researchers had tracked Palestinians killed or injured. In these strikes alone, more than 400 civilians were reported killed.ย  Source: Airwars Org

Lawyers for the Palestinian rights group Al-Haq went back to court to challenge Keir Starmer's failure to ban all arms sales to Israel. Declassified UK spoke to lawyers Dearbhla Minogue and Ahmed Abofoul.

For the 32nd year, the entire world voted at the UN General Assembly to demand an end to the illegal US embargo against Cuba. The USA and Israel opposed the international community in a vote of 187 to 2. Ben Norton explains why the US empire has waged such a vicious economic war on Cuba for six decades. Source: G/E


Featured Video Footage

++ WARNING: DISTURBING CONTENT -- VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED ++

Debunking Human Shields Claim: A Video Chronicle of War Crimes and Crimes against Humanity - presented by GDF US 2024 (YT)

On Friday, 9 August 2024, at around 8:30 P.M., Zuheir a-Rajabi (53), a resident of the Batan al-Hawa neighborhood in Silwan, East Jerusalem, was on his way home when a neighbor informed him that a Border Police officer was chasing neighborhood children. A-Rajabi approached the officer, who claimed that he was looking for a child who had cursed and thrown stones at him, in order to arrest him. A-Rajabi told the officer that he would speak with the children and warn them not to throw stones, and then went home. Later that evening, at around 10:00 P.M., while a-Rajabi was spending time with relatives at the entrance of his home, four other Border Police officers arrivedย  (...)

Read/watch the full report by Bโ€™Tselem โ€“ The Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territoriesย  PRIME SOURCE

++ WARNING: DISTURBING CONTENT -- VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED ++

West Bank: During the ISR military invasion of Qabatiya, they besieged a house and demolished it after throwing the bodies of killed Palestinians out of the balcony. FPTV's O. Tahayne brings the details. Documented: 2024-SEP-19 Credit: FPTV

A Jordanian team specializing in prosthetic limbs restores hope to Palestinians who lost their limbs in the Israeli aggression on Gaza. Credit Footage: WAFA

Read also:

Jordanian Armed Forces dispatched two mobile clinics to Gaza on Monday as part of the "Restoring Hope" initiative to provide prosthetic limbs. The clinics are fully equipped with medical supplies to support those who have lost limbs in the ongoing aggression. This initiative was launched three weeks ago under royal directives to aid the war-affected population in Gaza. Full report by Roya News Jordanย  PRIME SOURCE


www History

Featured OpEd

Photo: ICC 2024
Photo: ICC 2024

History will judge the ICC's inaction. Judges must act now or step aside - Every hour that passes sees more lives lost and defenceless children falling victim to atrocities that, according to the ICC prosecutor, meet the threshold for war crimes. By Tayab Ali for Middle East Eye (Published 2024-OCT-08)ย  PRIME SOURCE

Background Report

Photo: Union For Nubian Studies
Photo: Union For Nubian Studies

Nubian Language Code: Invaluable intelligence tool in Egyptโ€™s Strategic Deception Plan for October 6 War - The idea of using the Nubian language as a code for the Egyptian Army is credited to Nubian Sergeant Ahmed Idris. The code was employed by the Egyptian army until 1994. Feature for Egypt Today (Published 2024-OCT-06)ย  PRIME SOURCE

Global Research

Feature-image: R. Lopez
Feature-image: R. Lopez

Offshore Gaza: gas in deep-water sedimentary reservoir rocks as another element in the conflict -- The conflict between the Israeli state and the Palestinian people revolves not only around the control of land but also extends to the ocean, particularly the sedimentary rocks beneath the seafloor.ย  Article by senior geo-scientist Ramon Lopez for EGU Blogs SSP (Published 2023-DEC-01)ย  PRIME SOURCE